Agricultural productivity in the WAEMU countries: Decomposition in technical efficiency and in technological change

Authors

  • Mouhamadou Lamine Dial Centre de recherches économiques appliquées CREA (FASEG) UCAD

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18559/rielf.2017.1.5

Keywords:

agricultural productivity, data envelopment analysis, efficiency, WAEMU

Abstract

This article analyzes the growth of the total productivity of factors of the agricultural sector in the WAEMU countries. DEA method was used to measure the indices of Malmquist (1953) of the total factor productivity with panel data for the period 1990-2014. The results show, on one hand, a greater contribution of technological change to agricultural productivity and, on the other hand, a stronger infl uence of the efficiency scale compared to the technical efficiency.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Alene, A.D., 2010, Productivity Growth and the Effects of R&D in African Agriculture, Agricultural Economics, 41, pp. 223–238.
View in Google Scholar

Avila, A.F., Evenson, R.E., 2010, Total Factor Productivity Growth in Agriculture: The Role of Technological Capital, dans: Evenson, R.E., Pingali, P. (eds.), Handbook of Agricultural Economics, vol. 4. Elsevier Science, Amsterdam, pp. 3769–3822.
View in Google Scholar

Ball, V.E., Butault, J.P., San Juan Mesonada, C., Mora, R., 2010, Productivity and International Competitiveness of Agriculture in the European Union and the United States, Agricultural Economics, vol. 41, pp. 611–627.
View in Google Scholar

Baumol, W., 1984, On Productivity Growth in the Long Run, Atlantic Economic Journal, 12, pp. 4–10.
View in Google Scholar

Block, S., 2010, The Decline and Rise of Agricultural Productivity in Sub-Saharan Africa Since 1961, National Bureau of Economic Research MA: (NBER),Working Paper 16481. Cambridge.
View in Google Scholar

Caves, D.W., Christensen, L.R., Diewert, W.E., 1982, The Economic Theory of Index Num- bers and the Measurement of Input, Output, and Productivity, Econometrica, 50 (6), pp. 1393–1414.
View in Google Scholar

Chaudhary, S., 2012, Trends in Total Factor Productivity in Indian Agriculture: State-level Evidence Using Non-parametric Sequential Malmquist Index, Working Paper, no. 215, Centre for Development Economics, Delhi School of Economics.
View in Google Scholar

Coelli, T.J., Rao, D.S.P., 2005, Total Factor Productivity Growth in Agriculture: A Malmquist Index Analysis of 93 Countries, 1980–2000, Agricultural Economics, 32 (1), pp. 115–134. FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations), 2012, FAOSTAT agricultural database.
View in Google Scholar

FAO, 2009, Le défi spécifique en Afrique Subsaharienne in Forum d’experts de haut niveau Comment nourrir le monde 2050, Rome/Italie.
View in Google Scholar

Färe, R., Grosskopf, S., Norris, M., Zhang, Z., 1994, Productivity Growth, Technical Progress, and Efficiency Change in Industrialized Countries, American Economic Review 84, pp. 66–83.
View in Google Scholar

Farell, M.J., 1957, The Measurement of Production Efficiency, Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, Series A, 120, pp. 253–281.
View in Google Scholar

Fuglie, K., 2012, Productivity Growth and Technology Capital in the Global Agricultural Economy, dans : Keith, O., Fuglie, Sun Ling Wang, Eldon Ball V., Productivity Growth in Agriculture: An International Perspective, CAB International, Oxfordshire, UK.
View in Google Scholar

Fulginiti, L.E., Perrin, R.K. Yu, B., 2004, Institutions and Agricultural Productivity in Sub- Saharan Africa, Agricultural Economics, 31, pp. 169–180.
View in Google Scholar

Gillis, M., 1990, Economie Du Développement, Nouveaux Horizons. Greenwald, D., 1984, Encyclopédie économique, Tendance actuelle.
View in Google Scholar

Headey, D., Alauddin, M., Rao, D.S.P., 2010, Explaining Agricultural Productivity Growth: An International Perspective, Agricultural Economics, 41, pp. 1–14.
View in Google Scholar

Kawagoe, T., Hayami, Y., Ruttan, V., 1985, The Intercountry Agricultural Production Function and Productivity Differences Among Countries, Journal of Development Economics, 19, pp. 113–132.
View in Google Scholar

Krugman, P., 1997, The Age of Diminished Expectations: U.S. Economic Policy in the 1990s, Cambridge, Mass, MIT Press, London.
View in Google Scholar

Lau, L.T., Yotopoulos, P.A., 1989, The Metaproduction Function Approach to Technological Change in World Agriculture, Journal of Development Economics, 31, pp. 241–269.
View in Google Scholar

Lio, M.C, Hu, J.L., 2008, Governance and agricultural production efficiency: A cross-country aggregate frontier analysis, Journal of Agricultural Economics, vol. 60, no. 1, 2009, pp. 40–61.
View in Google Scholar

Malmquist, S., 1953, Index Numbers and Indifference Surfaces, Trabajos de Estadistica 4, pp. 209–242.
View in Google Scholar

Mounier, A., 1992, Les Théories Économiques de la Croissance Agricole, INRA, Economica. Nin, A., Arndt C., Preckel, P.V., 2003, Is Agricultural Productivity in Developing Countries Really Shrinking? New Evidence Using a Modified Nonparametric Approach, Journal of Development Economics, 71, pp. 395–415.
View in Google Scholar

Nin, A., Yu, B., 2008, An Updated Look at the Recovery of Agricultural Productivity in Sub- Saharan Africa, IFPRI Discussion Paper 00787, Washington, DC.
View in Google Scholar

Nin-Pratt, A., Yu, B., 2011, Agricultural Productivity and Policies in Sub-Saharan Africa, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI), Development Strategy and Gover- nance Division, Discussion paper 01150.
View in Google Scholar

Nkamleu, G., 2004, Productivity Growth, Technical Progress and Efficiency Change in African Agriculture, African Development Review, 16 (1), pp. 203–222.
View in Google Scholar

Olajide, A.A, 2011, Empirical Analysis of Agricultural Productivity Growth in Sub-Sahara Africa: 1961–2003, Libyan Agriculture Research Center Journal International, 2 (5), pp. 224–231.
View in Google Scholar

Rungsuriyawiboon, S., Lissitsa, A. 2006, Agricultural Productivity Growth in the European Union and Transition Countries, IAMO Discussion Paper no. 94. www.nesdb.go.th/econSocial/macro/TNCE/Download/1/supawat.pdf.
View in Google Scholar

Schultz, T.W., 1964,Transforming traditional agriculture, New Haven, Yale University Press. Solow, R.M., 1957, Technical Change and the Aggregate Production Function, Review Economic Statistic, 39(3), pp. 312–320.
View in Google Scholar

Thirtle, C., Piesse, J. Lusigi, A., Suhariyanto, K., 2003, Multi-factor Agricultural Productivity, Efficiency and Convergence in Botswana, 1981–1996, Journal of Development Economics, 71, pp. 605–624.
View in Google Scholar

Downloads

Published

2017-06-30

Issue

Section

Articles

How to Cite

Dial, M. L. (2017). Agricultural productivity in the WAEMU countries: Decomposition in technical efficiency and in technological change. La Revue Internationale Des Économistes De Langue Française, 2(1), 95-108. https://doi.org/10.18559/rielf.2017.1.5

Similar Articles

1-10 of 195

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.