Dynamique du mode d’occupation du logement des ménages au Togo : Une analyse fondée sur les données de pseudo-panel
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.18559/rielf.2024.2.2003Mots-clés :
propriété, location, logement, modèle du cycle de vie, pseudo-panelRésumé
Objectif : Analyser la dynamique du mode d’occupation du logement des ménages au Togo.
Conception/méthodologie/approche : Les estimations sont effectuées à partir d’un pseudo-panel construit sur la base des données QUIBB 2006, 2011 et 2015.
Résultats : Les variables du cycle de vie telles que l’âge, la taille du ménage et les ménages en couple augmentent la probabilité d’être propriétaire du logement. Les ménages dirigés par un homme et les ménages résident en milieu urbain sont plus susceptibles d’être propriétaires de leur logement. Les résultats permettent d’identifier un effet seuil du revenu sur l’accès à la propriété du logement. Les résultats obtenus sur les données de pseudo‑panel sont confortés par l’estimation en coupe transversale effectuée sur les données de l’EHCVM 2018–2019. Les recommandations de politiques économiques sont discutées.
JEL Classification
Urban, Rural, Regional, and Transportation Analysis • Housing • Infrastructure (O18)
Housing Demand (R21)
Housing Supply and Markets (R31)
Téléchargements
Références
Aarland, K., Santiago, A. M., Galster, G. C., & Nordvik, V. (2021). Childhood housing tenure and young adult educational outcomes: Evidence from sibling comparisons in Norway. Journal of Housing Economics, 54, 101772.
View in Google Scholar
Aizawa, T., & Helble, M. (2016). Determinants of tenure choice in Japan: What makes you a homeowner? ADBI Working Paper, 625. https://www.adb.org/publications/determi-nants-tenure-choice-japan-what-makes-you-homeowner
View in Google Scholar
Andrew, M., Haurin, D., & Munasib, A. (2006). Explaining the route to owner-occupation: A transatlantic comparison. Journal of Housing Economics, 15(3), 189–216.
View in Google Scholar
Arbeláez, M. A., Steiner, R., Becerra, A., & Wills, D. (2011). Housing tenure and housing demand in Colombia. IDB Working Paper Series, 259.
View in Google Scholar
Atalay, K., Li, A., & Whelan, S. (2021). Housing wealth, fertility intentions and fertility. Journal of Housing Economics, 54, 101787.
View in Google Scholar
Banque mondiale. (2015). Bilan du secteur du logement en Afrique subsaharienne : Défis et opportunités. World Bank Group. https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/ar/278501468000627643/pdf/101153-v2-FRENCH-P149330-PUBLIC-FrenchHou-singMainReportMarch2016.pdf
View in Google Scholar
Boehm, T. P., & Schlottmann, A. M. (2014). The dynamics of housing tenure choice: Lessons from Germany and the United States. Journal of Housing Economics, 25, 1–19.
View in Google Scholar
CAHF (Centre for Affordable Housing Finance in Africa). (2022). Housing finance in Africa yearbook. https://housingfinanceafrica.org/resources/yearbook/
View in Google Scholar
Carter, S. (2011). Housing tenure choice and the dual income household. Journal of Housing Economics, 20(3), 159–170.
View in Google Scholar
Chamberlain, G. (1984). Panel data. Handbook of Econometrics, 2, 1247–1318.
View in Google Scholar
Clark, W. A., Deurloo, M. C., & Dieleman, F. M. (1994). Tenure changes in the context of micro-level family and macro-level economic shifts. Urban Studies, 31(1), 137–154.
View in Google Scholar
Clark, W. A., Deurloo, M. C., & Dieleman, F. M. (2003). Housing careers in the United States, 1968–93: Modelling the sequencing of housing states. Urban Studies, 40(1), 143–160.
View in Google Scholar
Clark, W. W. A., & Dieleman, F. M. (1996). Households and housing: Choice and outcomes in the housing market. Transaction Publishers.
View in Google Scholar
Clark, W. A., & Onaka, J. L. (1983). Life cycle and housing adjustment as explanations of residential mobility. Urban Studies, 20(1), 47–57.
View in Google Scholar
Collado, M. D. (1998), Estimating binary choice models from cohort data. Investigaciones Economicas, 22, 259–276.
View in Google Scholar
Couchoro, M. K., & Dout, H. (2019). Dynamique des inégalités de revenu au Togo entre 2006 et 2015. African Development Review, 31(4), 476–491.
View in Google Scholar
Das, P., Coulson, N. E., & Ziobrowski, A. (2019). Caste, faith, gender: Determinants of homeownership in urban India. The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, 59, 27–55.
View in Google Scholar
Davezies, L. (2011). Modèles à effets fixes, à effets aléatoires, modèles mixtes ou multi-niveaux: propriétés et mises en œuvre des modélisations de l’hétérogénéité dans le cas de données groupées. INSEE.
View in Google Scholar
Deaton, A. (1985). Panel data from time series of cross-sections. Journal of Econometrics, 30(1–2), 109–126.
View in Google Scholar
Deaton, A., & Muellbauer, J. (1991). Economics and consumer behaviour. Cambridge University Press.
View in Google Scholar
Dieleman, F. M., Clark, W. A., & Deurloo, M. C. (1989). A comparative view of housing choices in controlled and uncontrolled housing markets. Urban Studies, 26(5), 457–468.
View in Google Scholar
Fang, Y., & Zhang, Z. (2016). Migrant household homeownership outcomes in large Chinese cities—the sustained impact of Hukou. Eurasian Geography and Economics, 57(2), 203–227.
View in Google Scholar
Fiawumor, S. (2017). Dynamiques résidentielles dans une ville ouest-africaine: Déterminants du statut d’occupation du logement à Lomé (Togo) (thèse de doctorat). Université de Montréal.
View in Google Scholar
Gabriel, S., & Painter, G. (2003). Pathways to homeownership: An analysis of the residential location and homeownership choices of black households in Los Angeles. The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, 27, 87–109.
View in Google Scholar
Gabriel, S. A., & Painter, G. (2008). Mobility, residential location and the American dream: The intrametropolitan geography of minority homeownership. Real Estate Economics, 36(3), 499–531.
View in Google Scholar
Goodman, L., Pendall, R., & Zhu, J. (2015). Headship and homeownership. Urban Institute.
View in Google Scholar
Grootaert, C., & Dubois, J. L. (1988). Tenancy choice and the demand for rental housing in the cities of the Ivory Coast. Journal of Urban Economics, 24(1), 44–63.
View in Google Scholar
Guézéré, A. (2011). L’obsession d’habiter sa propre maison à Lomé: Quel impact sur la dynamique spatiale? Archives de Sciences Sociales des Religions, 256, 565–590.
View in Google Scholar
INSEED (Institut National de la Statistique et des Études Économiques et Démographiques) et AFRISTAT. (2020). Enquête Harmonisée sur les Conditions de Vie des Ménages (EHCVM) : Rapport final.
View in Google Scholar
Jansen, S. J., Coolen, H. C., & Goetgeluk, R. W. (Eds.). (2011). The measurement and analysis of housing preference and choice. Springer Science & Business Media.
View in Google Scholar
Kemmerling, J. (2022). Young adults’ housing tenure choices after leaving the parental home: An empirical analysis based on the German SOEP (doctoral dissertation). University of Groningen.
View in Google Scholar
Lee, H., Myers, D., Painter, G., Thunell, J., & Zissimopoulos, J. (2020). The role of parental financial assistance in the transition to homeownership by young adults. Journal of Housing Economics, 47, 101597.
View in Google Scholar
Liao, Y., & Zhang, J. (2021). Hukou status, housing tenure choice and wealth accumulation in urban China. China Economic Review, 68, 101638.
View in Google Scholar
Lindblad, M. R., Han, H.-S., Yu, S., & Rohe, W. M. (2017). First-time homebuying: Attitudes and behaviors of low-income renters through the financial crisis. Housing Studies, 32(8), 1127–1155.
View in Google Scholar
Malinskaya, E., & Kholodilin, K. A. (2022). Stimulating housing policy and housing tenure choice: Evidence from the G7 countries. Discussion Paper. Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung.
View in Google Scholar
Megbolugbe, I. F., & Linneman, P. D. (1993). Home ownership. Urban Studies, 30(4–5), 659–682.
View in Google Scholar
Moffitt, R. (1993). Identification and estimation of dynamic models with a time series of repeated cross-sections. Journal of Econometrics, 59(1–2), 99–123.
View in Google Scholar
Morrow-Jones, H. A. (1988). The housing life-cycle and the transition from renting to owning a home in the United States: A multistate analysis. Environment and Planning A, 20(9), 1165–1184.
View in Google Scholar
Noglo, Y. A., & Afawubo, K. (2017). 2011–2015: An illustration based on the decomposition of the Gini coefficient using the Shapley value approach. Economics Bulletin, 37(4), 2602–2615.
View in Google Scholar
Olsen, E. O. (1986). The demand and supply of housing service: A critical survey of the empirical literature. In E. S. Mills (Ed.), Handbook of regional and urban economics (vol. 2, chapter 25, pp. 989–1022). Elsevier.
View in Google Scholar
Riley, S. F., Nguyen, G., & Manturuk, K. (2015). House price dynamics, unemployment, and the mobility decisions of low-income homeowners. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 30(1), 141–156.
View in Google Scholar
Shin, J., & Yang, H. J. (2022). Does residential stability lead to civic participation? The mediating role of place attachment. Cities, 126, 103700.
View in Google Scholar
Verbeek, M. (2008). Pseudo-panels and repeated cross-sections. In L. Matyas & P. Sevestre (Eds.), The econometrics of panel data: Fundamentals and recent developments in theory and practice (pp. 369–383). Springer.
View in Google Scholar
Zheng, X., Yuan, Z. Q., & Zhang, X. (2020). Does happiness dwell in an owner-occupied house? Homeownership and subjective well-being in urban China. Cities, 96, 102404. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cities.2019.102404
View in Google Scholar
Téléchargements
Publiée
Numéro
Rubrique
Licence
(c) Copyright Tchablemane Yenlide, Mawussé Komlagan Nézan Okey 2024
Ce travail est disponible sous licence Creative Commons Attribution - Pas d’Utilisation Commerciale - Partage dans les Mêmes Conditions 4.0 International.
