Régimes de change et croissance économique dans la communaute économique des états de l'Afrique de l'Ouest

Auteurs

  • Amath Ndiaye Maitre de Conférences (FASEG) Université Cheikh Anta Diop de Dakar (UCAD)
  • Komlan Amen Dogbe Ingénieur-Statisticien-Economiste (ISE) ENSAE Dakar

DOI :

https://doi.org/10.18559/rielf.2019.2.3

Mots-clés :

régime de change, croissance

Résumé

L ' objectif ici est d ' étudier l ' effet du régime de change sur la croissance du revenu par tête des pays de la CEDEAO, à partir des données de panel couvrant la période 2000- 2015.L ' étude s ' appuie sur la méthode des moments généralisés en système, pour mettre en relief, qu ' en dehors des fluctuations conjoncturelles, le régime de change, qu ' il soit fixe ou flexible, n ' a pas d ' influence sur la croissance du revenu par tête des pays de la CEDEAO. D ' après nos résultats, le régime de change fixe exerce un effet négatif mais conjoncturel sur la croissance du revenu par tête des pays de l ' UEMOA, tandis que, pour les pays de la ZMOA, l ' effet du régime flexible sur la croissance reste positif mais conjoncturel. A long terme, les déterminants structurels de la croissance du revenu par tête dans les pays de la CEDEAO sont l ' écart de production, la valeur ajoutée de l ' agriculture et l ' investissement. Le régime de change n ' est pas un déterminant structurel de la croissance économique des pays de la CEDEAO.

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Publiée

2019-12-30

Numéro

Rubrique

Article scientifique

Comment citer

Ndiaye, A., & Dogbe, K. A. (2019). Régimes de change et croissance économique dans la communaute économique des états de l’Afrique de l’Ouest. La Revue Internationale Des Économistes De Langue Française, 4(2), 46-71. https://doi.org/10.18559/rielf.2019.2.3

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